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OMLA 2009 Fall Foray to
Meigs County, OH. Sept. 19,
2009
The Fall 2009 foray of the Ohio Moss
and Lichen Association, organized by Barb Andreas and Ray Showman, was
conducted at three locations in Meigs County. Meigs is a border county
along the Ohio River in southeastern Ohio that is rural and forested,
but unlike several adjacent counties that have 100+ mosses talled,
until today only 50 mosses species had been recorded from the county.
The lichen total, 98 species, is much more representative, but we're
always on the lookout for more. The foray was attended by 13 people,
including one participant who was new to our group.

OMLA Fall Foray, Meigs County, Ohio. Sept 19, 2009.
Collecting
began at the Meigs County, Bedford twp. Rt. 33 rest stop (southbound).
[39.1260 N, 081.7981W]. This is a fairly large mowed area with lots of
trees, good for corticolous lichens and mosses. There are probably at
least 20 lichen species here, but to date it hasn't been inspected for
bryophytes.

Barb and Ray inspect tree for corticolous cryptogams at
Rte 33 rest
stop. Meigs County, Ohio.
Tree
bark is an a great place to see mosses and lichens growing together.

Corticolous cryptogams at Rte. 33 rest stop in Meigs County. September
19, 2009.
While
OMLA's raison d'etre is to
seek and enjoy
cryptogams, we occasionally get distracted by vascular plants. In this
case, an orchid in fruit (probably Spiranthes
vernalis) and a grape fern caught our eye.

OMLA members Jeff, Carole, and Bill examine an orchid in fruit at Rte
33 rest area in Meigs County.
It was fun
to see such unexpected
plants in a lawn area. Here's the grape fern.

Botrychium dissectum in
a lawn area!
Rte 33 rest area, Meigs County, Ohio. September 19, 2009. Our next two
spots were in the Shade River State Forest. For the
remainder of the morning we explored Township Road 265 (Number
Nine Road) east [39.1195 N,
081.7981 W ]. This is a
small, rocky stream channel with shaded rocks and waterfalls.One of the
intriguing cryptogams growing here is a "gelatinous" lichen,
i..e., one that has a cyanobacteria phycobiont.
Gelatinous lichen at Shade River State Forest. September 19, 2009.
The
area included some bluff-like sandstone boulders that harbor lichens
and bryophytes.

Sandstone cliff at Shade River State Forest. September 19, 2009.
The
afternoon was spent at another
location within the Shade River State Forest --along Rice
Run Road north.
[Meigs County, Olive twp., NW ¼ sect. 30. 39.1788 N,
081.8190 W]. Here much of our time was spent examining saxicolous
species on boulders in and alongside Rice Run.

OMLA foray participants at Rice Run, Shade River State Forest.
September 19, 2009.
The rocks
are home to each of the
three major groups of bryophytes. At one time these were regarded as
classes within Division Bryophyta, but now they are seen as
separate Divisions unto themselves.
A hornwort (Division Anthocerotophyta):

Hornwort on the rocks (with a twist of lemon?) at Shade River State
Forest. Sept. 19, 2009.
...a leafy
liverwort (Division
Marchantiophyta):

A leafy liverworton at Shade River State Forest, Meigs County, Ohio.
Sept. 19, 2009.
...a thallose liverwort (Division Marchantiophyta):

Thallose liverwort at Shade River State Forest, Meigs County, Ohio.
September 19, 2009.
...and a moss (Division Bryophyta):

An acrocarp moss at Shade River State Forest. September 19, 2009.
Another
moss, distinctive in that
it
has a persistent protonema, was seen growing on bare soil brought up by
a wind-thrown tree.

Moss with persistent protonema and reduced gametophyte at Shade River
State Forest. Sept. 19, 2009.
...as
usual, it is thrilling to
see special vascular plants. Here's one --a non-yellow goldenrod!
Whithe-rod, Solidago bicolor,
is a woodland species with creamy white flowers.

Solidago bicolor at
Shade River State Forest.
Most OMLA
forays include not only
a field trip, but some
focused lab identification time as well. For Meigs foray, the
identification
work was done on a separate Saturday a couple months afterwards. Held
November 14 at the
OSU Herbarium and hosted by Cynthia Dassler, the lab day also served as
a
workshop for learning cryptogam identification, as well as a chance to
work on
challenging specimens from other sites.

Cryptogam workshop and Lab ID session for the Meigs County Foray.
November 14, 2009.

Lichen identification at the cryptogam workshop.

Moss identification at the cryptogam workshop.
For
complete species lists from
the OMLA fall foray, see the 2009 OBELISK at the NEWSLETTER page.
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